Ever since 1978, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) has consistently designated several destinations across the globe as sites of “outstanding universal value.” These designations aim to protect and preserve cultural and natural heritage for future generations.
For those who enjoy the experience of natural and cultural wonders, this heritage list plays the role of a travel bucket list, allowing them a chance to discover some of the world’s most fascinating locations. This year, UNESCO has 24 new inscribed properties. If Machu Picchu, Peru and Angkor Wat, Cambodia have already been ticked off your list, here are seven new destinations you need to make an itinerary for.
Umm El Jimal, Jordan
Head to the northern part of Jordan to visit the rural settlement in Umm El Jimal. With basaltic structures dating back to the Byzantine and Early Islamic periods, it is the perfect day trip from Amman for the archaeology enthusiast. Experience the bedouin life with a shepherd and visit a beit shahar (bedouin tent) to try the Arabic coffee for an adventure dipped in customs and traditions.
Sado Island Gold Mines, Japan
Once Japan’s largest gold and silver producer, the Sado Island Gold Mines located in the Niigata prefecture is a noteworthy chapter in the country’s history books. Telling a story that dates back to the Edo period, the mines are a heritage site of national importance. Tourists can learn about mining during their visit as they house recreated Edo-mining scenes as well as modernised mining techniques. Sado Island can only be accessed via ferry service adding to the intrigue of visiting the old gold mines.
Beijing Central Axis, China
Running linearly for 7.8km through the heart of the historical city, from the Drum and Bell Towers in the north to the Yongdingmen Gate in the south, the Beijing Central Axis connects the city’s most important landmarks, both cultural and historical. The Central Axis, now inscribed as a UNESCO heritage site, originated in the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1388) and today includes sites like the Forbidden City and Palace Museum. You needn’t spend much time figuring out where to go when you’re in Beijing as the Central Axis covers all the must-see stops in the city.
Via Appia, Italy
Rent a bike and make your way through one of the oldest roads in Rome, the Appian Way, stopping at the many catacombs and tombs along the way. The 15.1km trail, popular among both history and nature lovers, is considered moderately challenging and is best attempted during the cooler part of the year. The pathway is in present-day Brindisi at the heel of Italy, a destination renowned for its rich history, cultural experiences and warm hospitality.
Nelson Mandela Legacy Sites, South Africa
Spanning across four provinces, the 14 components of the Nelson Mandela Legacy Sites are integral monuments linked with South Africa's 20th-century liberation movement. These sites, including those associated with the Sharpeville Massacre and the end of Apartheid, offer a glimpse into the nation's struggle for freedom. Their recent designation as a UNESCO World Heritage Site guarantees their preservation and ensures that future generations can continue to learn from and be inspired by these important historical landmarks.
Hegmataneh, Iran
A gateway into the old world, the historic site of Hegmataneh in Hamadan, Iran was the capital of the Medes, an ancient Iranian people. For the history enthusiast in you, Hegmataneh is a great place to visit. Explore the ancient ruins with a tour guide - it is recommended to visit in the morning when the temperatures are cooler - and dive deep into the lives of the ancient civilisation. Afterwards, explore the Hegmataneh Hill Museum located within the site and watch a beautiful sunset over the Alvand mountains to end the day.
Schwerin Residence, Germany
Nestled on a picturesque island in Lake Schwerin, this enchanting castle is a true European fairytale come to life. Its reflection in the water creates a scene of serene beauty that's sure to captivate visitors. With its manor houses, cultural buildings and stunning gardens, Schwerin Castle is a must-visit destination for your next European adventure.
